A new market analysis is sounding an alarm about the wave of high-profile companies preparing to go public — and what that surge could mean for stock prices.

According to MarketWatch, a potential 40% market crash is "lurking in the IPO pipeline," and the analysis points to two of the most closely watched private companies — SpaceX and OpenAI — as possible triggers.

The core concern is the sheer volume of new shares that could hit the market. When a flood of companies sell stock to the public at once, it can strain investor demand and signal that markets have reached a frothy peak.

MarketWatch frames the danger by looking backward: the prior records for U.S. equity issuance came in 1929 and 2000. Both of those years are infamous bookends in financial history — the 1929 crash ushered in the Great Depression, and the 2000 peak preceded the dot-com collapse. As MarketWatch puts it, "we all know what happened next."

The implication is that record-setting IPO activity has historically coincided with market tops rather than healthy growth, making the current pipeline a warning sign rather than a cause for celebration.

It's worth noting this is an analytical forecast, not a prediction that has come true — the 40% figure represents a potential downside scenario flagged by the analysis, not a measured decline.

Why it matters: If giant debuts like SpaceX and OpenAI arrive alongside a record rush of other offerings, history suggests the moment could mark a dangerous peak — and that's a risk for anyone with money in the stock market, not just IPO investors.